Moving heavy equipment is always tricky, and no one is having fun, even the machines.
The task is not only challenging, but also pegged with plenty of risks.
Thankfully, with some planning and preparation, you can safely ensure that your heavy equipment gets from point A to point B without any major problems or damage.
Keep reading, and we’ll walk you through all the steps you need to take to ensure that your heavy machinery moving is a success.
Some of the things you need to do include:
Keep an eye on the land around you.
When moving heavy equipment, it is important to pay attention to the terrain in the area. Before you leave, take the time to carefully plan a route for your chosen mode of transportation. This can help you avoid trouble.
Also, be conversant with the road widths and bridges where you will be transporting your heavy machinery. The driver will be safer if they don’t have to start, stop, turn, or drive through rough terrain.
Also, think about doing a trial run. Driving through a manned checkpoint is a good way to spot any possible dangers that can be avoided ahead of time. Lastly, if you want to make sure that your cargo always gets to its destination safely, you should be aware of the local geography before you leave.
Apply for the right transportation license.
Heavy equipment, like cranes, dump trucks, graders, and scrapers, should be transported with special permits.
To ensure your heavy equipment gets where it needs to go, you must apply for the right transportation permit. Different states have different rules, so you need to find out what they are and make plans based on that.
Getting the necessary permit can take a lot of time, but it’s important for the safety of your equipment and the people who are transporting it. So, set aside time to ensure you have all the necessary permits before starting any transportation job.
Lock down the wheels.
Not only is it important to ensure your equipment is safe by securing the wheels, but locking the wheels also helps reduce risk when moving heavy equipment.
The time it takes to put on the parking brake, and use wedges, chocks, or cradles on the wheels of equipment will be worth it because they will keep the equipment safe.
When locking the wheels, think about weight distribution forces that could happen during transport, such as:
- A 50% force in the back when accelerating, changing gears, or going in reverse.
- When stopping, 80% of the force goes forward.
- When driving uphill or over rough terrain, you stand to have an upward force of up to 20%.
- When turning, changing lanes, or braking while turning, you will have a sideways force of 50%.
These steps cut down on accidental movement and make for a smooth ride.
Put signs and flashing lights on vehicles.
The transport vehicles need to have the right banners, signs, and lights on them. In some situations, there needs to be a vehicle on either side to help guide the truck and show it where to go. The other vehicle follows behind to let other drivers on the route know what’s going on.
For all transportation operations to look professional, ensure communication between transport and escort vehicles. You can achieve this using two-way radios, CB radios, or cell phones.
Inspect the equipment even during transport.
For safe and legal transport, heavy cargo must be properly strapped down. During a trip, it’s important to check in often to ensure that the cargo is safe. Safety standards in the industry say that these checks-in should be done at least:
- Once during the first 50 miles of travel.
- Every 150 miles or every 3 hours, depending on which comes first.
- Whenever a driver’s job or station changes.
Ensure that the drivers write down inspections in a transport log so that safety standards are met.
You might be wasting time putting time and effort into running these key checkpoints, but it’s the only way to make sure that cargo is delivered successfully.
For peace of mind, ensure that the heavy equipment movers DC are experienced and have done it before, and know how to do it safely.