Tag Archives: boom cranes

How to Get the Most Out of a Rental Boom Truck

boom truck rentals

Boom trucks have extendable arms or booms used for construction and maintenance in various industries. For businesses that do not need a boom truck daily, renting one from a boom truck rental is often cheaper. If you’re renting a boom truck, here’s how to get the most out of it.

Understand your needs

The first step in undertaking any building or repair work is carefully evaluating your needs. You need to consider what height and reach are needed, how much weight your truck must be able to lift, or if any additional features are required for convenient operation. 

Likewise, if your project requires you to work in narrow spaces, then a boom truck with a compact design would be ideal. But if you need to get way up, a truck with an extendable boom would be necessary.

Not only will this understanding help you choose the right boom truck model, but it can also guarantee that your equipment is precisely what your project requires. You can use the boom truck much more efficiently, reducing accidents on the job site.

Get proper training for operators.

A boom truck operation is only as efficient and safe as the skill of its operators. The provision of professional training for personnel driving the boom truck is not merely a legalistic necessity, it’s also an essential step that goes hand in hand with good performance. 

A rented boom truck has its particular controls, which the operators must know well. They should understand exactly how moves and outriggers are managed and important equipment like light poles that hook up with cables (as quick guides).

Secondly, they must be educated about safety methods and encourage them not to exceed load limits.

To be on the safe side, always hire experienced operators who know what they are doing. To be even safer, retrain the operators before you begin the project.

Schedule regular maintenance checks.

Like any heavy machinery, a boom truck must be well-maintained to run at its finest. The hydraulic system, controls, and safety features should receive special attention in regular checks on critical components. The hydraulic system–which regulates the movement of boom, etc. 

You should check the controls to make sure they respond correctly when an operator gives a command. It’s also wise to do some testing to check for safety features such as emergency shut-off mechanisms and load sensors.

Besides helping you prevent unexpected breakdowns, regular maintenance can catch problems before they become serious–and may even save lives on the job site. By caring for a boom truck properly, the possible losses can be reduced, and production efficiency can be increased.

Check load capacities

All boom trucks have designated capacities for a variety of configurations. Passing these limits can endanger safety and damage the equipment. Before lifting materials or equipment, always double-check load capacities. Do not overload to avoid accidents.

Choose the right boom length.

Choose the right boom length for your project. A longer boom increases the truck’s reach but at the price of stability. Choose the shortest boom that does your work to provide a safer working environment.

Utilize outriggers

Boom trucks are fitted with outriggers to increase stability when in use. Install the outriggers correctly, following the manufacturer’s guidelines. This is important, especially on uneven terrain or when lifting heavy loads, as it prevents tipping over.

Plan lifts carefully

Plan lifts to reduce downtime and improve efficiency. The place, height, and weight of the cargo for obstacles. A thought-out plan results in smooth operation, free of accidents.

Use proper rigging techniques.

Proper rigging is needed to protect the safe handling of loads. Slings, hooks, and attachments must be appropriate. Rigging errors can make the load unstable and endanger men or property.

Adhere to safety standards.

By following industry standards and regulations, safety comes first. This means PPE and safe work procedures and ensuring that workers know emergency operations. A secure working environment is at the heart of operating a boom truck.

Monitor weather conditions

It is necessary to observe weather conditions before and during operations. Adverse winds, rain, or snow can threaten the boom truck’s stability and safety. If bad weather is predicted, reschedule work.

Optimize transportation

The boom truck must be moved to and from the job site rapidly. In that regard, you must ask yourself: Are they sure of a good delivery service? Or should you pick it up by car and save on travel time and expenditure?

Keep communication clear

Communication between the boom truck operator and ground personnel must be effective. Adopt common signals and devise clear communication procedures to avoid misunderstandings. This is particularly important when working on busy construction sites.

Document and analyze performance.

The keeping of an accurate record isn’t just paperwork, it is a strategic move. This documentation is extremely useful for assessing the efficiency of operations and identifying shortcomings.

Note down problems cropping up during operation (whether functional malfunctions of equipment, environmental obstacles, or unexpected hurdles). Include detailed notes on maintenance activities, such as repair work and replacements or routine servicing.

Return the equipment promptly.

Good rental practice includes respecting the terms of the rental agreement, most especially promptly returning the boom truck. Turning in the equipment early saves money on rent and expresses a professional attitude.

In addition, this makes it possible for the rental company to run its fleet efficiently by ensuring that equipment is available when other customers need it.

On-time returns improve relations with landlords. It creates trust and dependability, so when you need to rent again in the future, the rental company prioritizes your needs.

Moreover, it demonstrates that your organization is committed to honoring agreements and deadlines. As a result, other industry members will see you as professional in your approach to business matters.

Conclusion

A boom truck for rent can reduce the time needed to complete many construction and maintenance projects. If you get to know the business, safety always comes first.

You also should follow best practices and don’t forget, a properly maintained and operated boom truck will ensure the project gets done and your employees work in safer surroundings.

When you are renting the unit, always rent from a crane hire VA stocking high-quality and well-maintained units.

Best Practises When Using a Crane

In construction, the tools and materials needed to do the job are often too heavy or bulky to carry by hand. Because of this, going to a crane rental services provider and renting a crane is often the first thing people think of when they need to move something from point A to point B.

While a crane is vital for the workings of the work site, there are several things you need to do to ensure that everything goes according to plan. Which are these things? Here they are:

Watch the weight you are lifting.

Before you try to lift anything, you should first think about how much it weighs. Your crane should have labels that say how much it weighs.

If there is no such label, check with the company that made it. When lifting construction materials, you should consider how many you carry and how much they weigh. The sling that should be used to lift the load will depend on how much it weighs.

Properly secure the load.

You shouldn’t lift any load into the air if it is not safe to do so. Ensure you have the right lifting equipment and that your load is set up correctly.

Check the safety catches on the hook before you hitch up the load. For peace of mind, ensure the hook is placed above the load’s center of gravity.

Before the final lift, test the load’s safety by lifting it from the ground into the air.

Ensure the sling is strong enough.

Make sure your sling can do what it needs to do. This means choosing the right sling for the load. Fabric slings made of materials like nylon and polyester are easy to use, but that shouldn’t mean safety should be put at risk.

Keep in mind that knots and cuts in fabric slings make them weak. It also makes them more susceptible to heat and friction than their metal counterparts. Wire or chain slings are often the best for carrying heavy or rough loads.

Hitch your load correctly.

Make sure your sling is attached to the right part of the load by checking it. Don’t hitch up to parts, like guard rails, that could come off during the lift.

Always attach the sling to the most stable part of the load to reduce the chance it will come off or shift while moving.

Keep the lines of communication open.

If a load is set up correctly, it is less likely that someone will get hurt while lifting it. But the people who work on the ground still have to keep themselves and their coworkers safe.

Keeping this in mind, it is important to communicate well. To ensure this is the case, ensure that someone is in charge of sending signals to the person running the crane and their colleagues on the ground.

Before the signaler gives the crane operator the go-ahead, each member of the rigging team should be clear of pinch points and the load’s possible sway. You should never go under a load that is being moved.

One way to maintain clear communication lines is to have walkie-talkies. Ensure that everyone on the site has a walkie-talkie that gives you peace of mind that they can all hear what is being communicated.

To make the site even safer, provide bright jackets that make it easy for the crane operator to see everyone.

Be ultra cautious when bringing down the load.

Before the operator lowers the load, ensure the environment can handle the weight. If you need to guide the load, use a tagline, and if you’re walking with the load, make sure it stays close to the ground.

Clear your feet of anything that might be in the way. Stay alert, and don’t get stuck between the load and the surface.

Parting shot

These are some of the best practices you must implement when working with cranes. By doing this, you will not only have peace of mind that your site is safe, but you will also speed up your site’s workings.

As mentioned, ensure that the crane you rent from crane rentals VA can handle the load you are looking to lift.

Types Of Construction Cranes

Are you having a construction project? There are many types of cranes you can use. To help you out, here are some of the construction cranes you can rent from crane rentals:

Carry deck crane

This is a small, four-wheeled, and highly portable mobile crane. The beauty of the crane is that it can rotate up to 360 degrees. It’s also easy to set up, and its small size allows it to easily navigate confined and open spaces making it an excellent addition to any construction site.

Floating crane

Also known as a crane vessel or crane ship, the floating crane is a must-have when you have your construction project at sea. For example, if you are putting up an oil rig or port.

There are many types of floating cranes you can choose from, such as sheerleg and semi-submersible.

Crawler crane

This is another mobile type of crane. Unlike the wheeled carry deck crane, this crane has a track. Instead of wheels, the crane has an undercarriage fitted with a pair of rubber tracks. Although these limit the crane’s turning capacity, the tracks come in handy when working in soft ground or sites with limited improvement.

Some of the crawler cranes even have an attached telescopic arm to change their size, making them highly adaptable to different terrains.

Since they are bulky, you should rent them for large, long-term projects. When you rent them, you should note that you may have to hire specialized professionals to help with setup.

Rough terrain crane

From its name, this is a crane that you use to carry out your operations off-road and on rough terrains. This crane is similar to the crawler crane, but instead of tracks, the crane has an undercarriage outfitted with four large four-wheel-drive rubber tires.

These cranes also have telescopic booms and outriggers that improve stability and make mobility more manageable in tight and rough areas.

Truck-mounted crane

From its name, this is a crane that is mounted on a truck. The crane is made up of two parts: the carrier and boom. Due to its build, the crane is easy to transport.

These cranes are usually outfitted with counterweights and outriggers that ensure that they are stable and, at the same time, allow them to move slowly while carrying a large load.

Like with the other cranes, there are many types of truck-mounted cranes. The common ones being the particular truck-mounted crane used for inspection, maintenance, and construction of the bridge.

Overhead crane

Also known as the bridge crane, this fixed crane is more common in industrial setting. Its name comes from the crane resembling a bridge supported by two steel beams straddling the workload with the hoist traveling along the bridge part of the crane.

There are two main subtypes of overhead cranes: gantry and jib cranes. A gantry crane is an overhead crane you find in shipping ports and docks where it lifts cargo off ships.

On the other hand, Jib cranes are mounted on a wall or floor-mounted pillar, and they have a moveable hoist and some additional movement. You install these at the workstation and use them for repetitive tasks.

Hammerhead crane

This is probably the most popular type of fixed crane you will find on construction sites. The crane features a horizontal, swiveling lever that rests on a fixed tower. The trolley is held in the forward part of the arm and counterbalanced with the arm extending backward.

The hammerhead cranes also have a racking feature that allows the trolley to move forward and back horizontally along the crane arm. These cranes are often heavy, and you have to hire an expert to assemble them at the worksite.

Tower crane

This is commonly used in the construction of tall buildings. Due to their size, the cranes are equipped with an operating cab that controls the entire crane. The cranes have a jib that extends horizontally from the mast that rests on the concrete base.

When renting the crane from the crane services VA, ensure that the crane you go for is top quality and powerful enough for your project.

3 Best Crane Practises

crane services

Renting the best and well-maintained crane from crane services isn’t enough—you need to consider several tips to ensure that there are no casualties in your project. Some of the tips to consider include:

Take the crane operators for a refresher course.

You should always hire the most experienced crane operator to reduce the chances of accidents happening and have peace of mind that the work will be professionally done.

Besides hiring the most experienced operator, it’s also wise to take the contractor to a refresher course to remind them about the basic crane principles.

Before they begin working on your site, organize them to attend the training first, where they will be reminded that they need to set up the crane on firm ground that has been graded and drained to specifications.

They will also be reminded that they should use blocking pads and crane mats to reduce the chances of the crane slipping.

Even if you will be paying for the training from your pocket, you will have invested in them and reduced the chances of accidents on your site.

Properly prepare the site for the crane.

You can give the crane operator all the training they need and rent the best crane, but if you fail to properly prepare the site for the crane, you risk an accident.

As a rule of thumb, ensure the ground the crane will be operating from is solid and drained. If working using a mobile crane, ensure that the path the crane will be using is free of obstacles.

Using a tower crane and there is an electric line nearby? Map out the best path for the crane to use without interfering with the lines.

To avoid wasting time setting things up after renting the crane, visit the site with an experienced crane operator. Survey it and make the necessary adjustments before renting the crane. This way, you save money and time as when the crane arrives, you go straight to lifting.

Keep the crane in top shape.

Renting a well-maintained crane is no guarantee that it will stay in its pristine condition throughout the project. To have peace of mind that your lifts are safe, carefully inspect the crane before any lift. If you notice any issue with the crane, don’t make any lift.

Avoid careless moves

You can be doing everything right such as maintaining the crane and working with experienced riggers, but  if you pull off careless moves that increase the chances of injuries, all of the above is pointless.

For example, passing a load over a street is highly risky.

When your project is in a busy, squeezed street, sometimes you have to set up the crane so that you will be passing the load over the street.

As you can guess, this is extremely risky to pedestrians and motorists so you should avoid doing it at all costs. If you don’t have a re-routing option, have a team that will close the streets when the load is passing over the street. This way, you have peace of mind that no motorist or pedestrian will get hurt in the event the load falls from the crane.

Although, you will spend more money hiring the extra hands to close the streets when necessary, it will be worth it.

Another thing you shouldn’t do is to pass the crane over the other workers on the site.

When you have so much to do, it’s tempting to want things to run all at the same time. This means you are likely to allow the crane operator to continue lifting while the other people on the ground are going on with their tasks. This is wrong.

Never pass loads over the workers to avoid making expensive payments when the workers are hurt on your property. When the crane operator is making a lift, let everyone know about it so they can get out of the crane’s path.

While doing this will stall your work, and your project will progress slower than expected, it will be worth it as you won’t have injuries and even deaths to deal with.

The final thing you should avoid doing is carrying the workers in the crane. Even if the crane you rent from the crane rentals VA has a bucket, don’t lift or carry the workers in it as you put them at great risk.

Crane Services: Common Crane Accidents And How To Prevent Them

crane services

When you are working with cranes, you need to be aware of crane accidents. Crane services providers observe that there are plenty of accidents that can happen at the site. The most common ones are:

Tipping over of the crane

Crane tipping is extremely dangerous for both the crane operator and the other workers on the site. Most of the tipping over accidents come about due to overloading of the crane. The accidents will also come about due to improper use of the outrigger.

When you load the crane more than it’s designed to carry, chances are high that it will tip over. When it comes to the use of the outrigger, the crane is bound to tip over if the outrigger pad is positioned on an unlevel, wet, and unstable surface. Due to this, you are unable to control the crane.

For you to prevent this accident from coming about in the future, you should ensure that you always load the crane the right amount of weight. When it comes to the use of the outrigger, thoroughly inspect the area you are placing it and ensure that it’s level and dry enough.

Dropping of loads

Can you imagine the load falling from the crane? This is extremely dangerous to the people working on the site.

Cranes are designed to carry heavy, awkward, and oversized items. They can carry the loads for long periods of time without any issues, but when you don’t do rigging the right way, the load is bound to fall off the crane putting the life of the crane operator and that of the riggers at great risk.

For you to prevent the accidents from coming about, you should always rig the loads by the book. Most people tend to cut corners by using fewer ropes than necessary, but don’t do this.

You should use the right rigging equipment for the load that you are looking to carry. If you don’t have the right equipment, don’t go ahead with the rigging process.

You also should ensure that you thoroughly inspect all the rigging equipment that you are using. These include chain links, hooks, and many others. If there are broken hooks, bent safety latches, or any other imperfections on the rigging equipment, don’t use them.

When you are rigging, ensure that the angle of the load is as close to zero as much as possible. If the angle is more than 10 degrees, you should adjust the load.

The collapse of the boom

The boom is the part of the crane that carries the weight. When you make it lift more weight than it’s designed to carry, it’s bound to collapse which puts the crane at the risk of getting damaged. The broken boom and load can also fall on the people hurting them in the process.

For you to avoid this from happening you need to ensure that you load the right amount of weight on the crane. When determining the weight that the crane should carry, pay attention to the chains, hooks, and other parts of the crane.

You should never add more weight to the crane than it’s designed to carry as the boom will most likely collapse.

Mechanical failures

You will load the right load but your life and that of the other riggers will be at risk when the crane develops mechanical issues. For example, the boom might fail to move among many other issues.

For you to prevent the issues from coming about, you should rent properly maintained cranes from crane rentals DC. Even after renting the machine, ensure that the crane is properly oiled. When the crane develops any issue, regardless of how minor, you should fix it before you do any lifting.

Crane Hire Tips When Renting For The First Time

crane hire

Is this the first time you are looking for crane hire services? You need to know a number of things for you to rent the right unit. You should know is that there are many types of cranes that you can rent. The cranes can do different tasks and your choice should be influenced by the service you are interested in.

Which are the different types of cranes?

Truck cranes: You mount these on a vehicle which makes it easy to transport them. When you are at the job site, you should extend the rigging stabilizers horizontally from the outboard chassis. When it comes to adjustments, you should adjust the cranes vertically keeping them and the load stable.

Rough terrain cranes: From their name, these are machines you use in rough areas. You mount the machines on a flatbed undercarriage that is run by an engine that also moves the vehicle. In addition to using the cranes for rough terrain, you also can use them for off-road pick and carry tasks.

These machines also carry a crane rigging system that stabilizes them on the hillsides and uneven ground.

All terrain cranes: The machines are unique in that they combine the mobility of rough terrain cranes and ability to use tarmac roads and highways. Their unique feature is the 4 or 5 axles with all-wheel drive.

Consider the right factors when hiring the cranes

Knowing the different cranes isn’t enough—you need to rent the right machine. For you to do so you need to do a number of things:

Know what your project entails: Are you moving heavy loads from one place to another horizontally? Does your project involve a lot of vertical load lifting? What size of load will you be lifting? You need to know this before you head to the crane rental company.

If your project involves moving the materials horizontally, you need a machine that is highly mobile. On the other hand, if you will be lifting most of the time, go for a machine that has the ability to lift as high as possible.

Work with the right rental company: No two rental companies are the same. Before you decide on the company you want to work with, visit different rental companies and compare the machines and services they provide.

You should rent the machines from a company with modern, properly maintained cranes. The company should also have many cranes. So as to have an easy time replacing the machine in the event one develops problems.

Remember to hire riggers: In addition to cranes, you also need riggers. These are professionals that fasten the chains, cables, and straps. It’s the riggers that execute the “lifting” part. Just like with the crane, hire highly experienced and certified riggers.

Aim at reducing the costs of hiring

When hiring the crane, be cautious of the amount of money you spend. If you aren’t keen, the costs can easily accumulate making the process too expensive. One of the ways of reducing the costs is to rent the right size of crane. You also should rent from a company charging a flat fee instead of one charging by the hour.

Exercise caution when using the cranes

According to WHO, at least 100 people die every year from crane-related accidents. The major causes of crane accidents are:

  • Boom or crane contact with energized power lines
  • Overturned cranes
  • Crushing by counterweight
  • Dropped loads
  • Under the hook lifting device
  • Outrigger use
  • Rigging failures
  • Boom collapse

Due to the dangers involved with the cranes, you should be cautious when using them.  Some of the safety measures you should take include:

  • Undertake thorough inspection of the crane before you start using the crane. The inspection should be done by a designated competent professional.
  • The crane should be operated only by a qualified and experienced professional.
  • When working, place the crane at a firm, stable surface. The crane should be level all the time to prevent it from falling.
  • Most of the crane accidents are due to the hitting of overhead electrical lines. You should carefully watch the lines so that you don’t hit them when working.
  • Work with professionals from rigging companies DC. They are more experienced and cautious when working.